The word aberration It is a term that can be used in our language in several contexts at the same time, although, it should be noted, that the use that we mostly attribute to it is to refer to that deviation that occurs with respect to what is considered normal or legal.
Serious deviation from what is considered normal, moral or legal
That is to say, generally, we use the word to account for all those behaviors, behaviors, that have nothing to do with the ordinary, with the natural or the expected, with good customs and therefore are not acceptable and are rejected by the majority. part of society, that is, they receive a strict moral condemnation, and if the case is worth a legal sentence for whoever perpetrates them.
In any case, we must say that the qualifier of aberration is limited only to those disgusting behaviors or actions that outrage the community as a whole, such is the aforementioned case of child abuse, parricide, pedophilia, among others.
Thus, for example, if a father sexually abused his son, it is common for such an action to be classified as an aberration, because it is precisely opposed to what is normal, what is moral, and of course what is legally permitted.
Serious misunderstanding that triggers an untimely manifestation
On the other hand, it is also frequent that the word is used to refer to a serious mistake that our reason makes, or in the understanding of something, then, the person makes a certainly erroneous statement about the matter that is being treated or addressed.
For example, they are talking about how to educate children and how, for example, to resolve a child’s tantrum situation, and an individual who participates in the talk says that the best thing to do to stop it is to slap him, of course, said The demonstration will be considered an aberration by most people, in principle because physical violence against a minor is being encouraged, and also because this behavior escapes any canon and pedagogy manual.
On the other hand, when a person supports or promotes an idea that per se represents a danger or madness for the common good, for example that a person convicted of rape is allowed to be reinserted at work in a school, it will be spoken of in terms of aberration.
Uses in astronomy, optics and biology
But also, the word aberration has a special use in other areas such as opticsastronomy and biologywhich we will review below…
In astronomy, the word is used to refer to that apparent deviation that the stars suffer and that finds the cause in the combination of two issues such as being: the speed at which light propagates and the translation of planet earth.
On the other hand, in optics, the aberration will be that imperfection that an optical system suffers and that as such generates a vision with defects.
And at the request of Biology it is also used to name a normal deviation that can imply a morphological or physiological order.
They are also called chromosomal mutations and occur when the chromosomes undergo a change in terms of quantity or structure.
Chromosomal aberration or abnormality
A typical example of this type of aberration is the chromosome aberration which will mean an abnormal situation in the structure of the chromosomes, which consists of an alteration in the number, or failing that, in the structure of the chromosomes.
In most cases they are the result of some complication, error, during the conformation of the gametes by meiosis, or in the first divisions that the zygote undergoes after fertilization.
The well-known disease Down syndrome is generated as a consequence of a chromosomal abnormality in which chromosome 21 appears duplicated, adding a chromosome to the pair.
This syndrome is one of the most common disabilities that human beings suffer from and that can be more or less serious, limiting, although it is not impossible that the person who suffers from it, thanks to special education and support, can develop an absolutely normal.
At present there are specialized schools in the treatment of this disability and the boys who suffer from it can attend and educate themselves according to their abilities.
On the other hand, there is some scientific research that has been carried out or is being carried out by science which, from the point of view of religion and the church, are seen and classified as aberrational; the best known case is that of genetic manipulation.
Following