The paragraph is a unit of speech that in a written text will express an idea or argument or will reproduce the words of a speaker in a speech. It is made up of a set of sentences that have a certain thematic unity or, although without having it, they are stated together..
It is easy to detect within a text due to the following characteristics: It begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop and includes several sentences, as we said, related to the same subtopic, while one of them will only express the main idea..
The most common practice used to to separate the paragraphs of a text is to place an indentation at the beginning of itoccupying the same from three to five spaces, complementing it with the introduction of a blank line or a greater separation with respect to the next line at the end of it.
There are several types of paragraphs: narrative (formed by a sequence of statements, typical of a news or chronicle), descriptive (enhances the use of the word with a sensory description), argumentative (its objective is to present opinions or, failing that, to refute them to persuade the recipient), expository (explains or further develops the topic presented), of compassion or contrast (compare objects or ideas with the intention of marking similarities and differences) and of enumeration (list situations from most to least important).
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