What is Production:
Production is, generally speaking, the process of manufacturing, developing or obtaining products or services. As such, the word comes from Latin product, productiōniswhich means ‘generate’, ‘create’.
Production, in itself, is a broad term that can refer to several things such as: designating the product or thing produced, the way of producing it, and even the set of products of industry or soil.
In this sense, the production It is part of economic activity in generaland has the capacity to generate added value in both goods and services, especially when a new utility or improvement is added, as the case may be.
Therefore, production is part of a complex process that depends on raw materials, human capital and labor force, as well as the production capacity of goods and services in order to satisfy the needs of people according to demand. and offer of these.
Industrial production
Industrial production is defined as production that uses a series of processes, methods and techniques for the treatment, transformation or modification of raw materials, with the intervention of qualified labor and through the use of machinery and technology, for the manufacture of a product. certain good or product.
Industrial production can be developed in different branches, such as food, textile, technology, etc.
In general, most of the products we consume have gone through an industrial production process. Likewise, this process is connected to the distribution and consumption processes, hence the importance of producing quality goods or products in the short term.
In this sense, to optimize and accelerate the production process, two fundamental types of production have been developed: serial production and chain production.
Serial production
Serial production is one that is designed to generate a high number of replicas of the same product. This type of production has allowed greater accessibility to products in the market and, consequently, has led to mass consumption.
In this case, the printing press is a key invention of the modern era for mass production, as it facilitated the reproduction of books, newspapers, magazines and all types of printed material.
Chain production
Chain production refers to the mass production system composed of an assembly line or assembly line, where each worker or machinery occupies a specific place and function within the production line, allowing the production process to advance through different stages or sections in a more efficient, faster and economical way.
In this sense, chain production lowers production costs, and optimizes and increases the productivity of a company.
Production in Economy
In Economics, production constitutes the activity through which human work generates benefits for the economic sector of a nation. In this sense, it is made up of the utility created by the development, manufacturing or obtaining of certain products, goods or services.
A drop in the level of production of a country can negatively affect its economy, while an increase, also accompanied by an increase in demand for products, represents an improvement in terms of profits.
See also: GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
Artisanal production
Artisan production, unlike industrial production, is a process that involves a series of traditional and mainly manual production methods and techniques, with little or no use of machinery in manufacturing, which gives priority to the use of raw materials. local and typical or traditional motifs of the region.
In this sense, artisanal production is the expression of cultural identity, and the manufactured product is valued based on this.
See also Artisanal process.