What is Equivalent:
Equivalent is an adjective that expresses something that has equal value, esteem, power, or meaning. The word equivalent, when used to describe one thing, refers to the fact that it can substitute the other because it has the same characteristics or meaning, for example: medication “X” is equivalent to medication “Y” and has the same composition. .
In the geometry areaequivalent is the figure and solids that have the same area and volume but different shapes. In chemistrythe equivalent term refers to the minimum necessary weight of a body that, when joined with another, forms a true combination.
thevenin equivalent
Thevenin equivalent It is a theorem that allows an electrical circuit to be solved since any network formed by linear resistors, independent and dependent sources can be replaced by an equivalent circuit made up of a single voltage source and a series resistor.
Gram equivalent
The gram equivalentalso known as equivalent weight, is the amount of substance that is capable of producing or combining with one mole of negative charges or with one mole of positive charges.
Mechanical equivalent of heat
The mechanical equivalent of heat It is a physical greatness that demonstrated that a given amount of work could generate a given amount of heat. It must be taken into account that 1 cal=4.186 J.
Chemical equivalent
The chemical equivalent is a 1/Z fraction of a chemical species (molecule or ions), in which Z represents the integer that indicates the number of reaction units that a chemical species produces in its acid-base, redox or specific neutralization reactions. , for example: H2SO4, Z=2 since a molecule of H2SO4 can give up 2 ions to H+.