Meaning of Dualism

What is Dualism:

Dualism is a religious and philosophical system that admits the existence of 2 diverse and contrary principles, like spirit and matter, body and soul, good or evil, and that between one and the other, they are always in an eternal conflict. In China, dualism is seen in the materialization of yin and yang.

Regarding the term dualism, it can be referred to in different areas such as: religious, metaphysical, philosophical, among others. Dualism are the different dualistic doctrines that attempt to explain the origin and nature of the universe through the action of two diverse and contrary principles.

See also Alma.

Dualism and monism

dualism It is a doctrine that admits body and spirit in human beings but always classifies them as antagonistic and independent principles, although they may interact with each other. In the 18th century, the dualist doctrine was differentiated from the monist doctrine, because monism It accepts a single principle, material or spiritual, in the first case it is known as somaticism and, in the second, as spiritualism. Materialist philosophers ignore the existence of the spiritual side.

Dualism in philosophy

Different authors recognized this doctrine in different ways. At the beginning of the 17th century, Descartes was the first philosopher to expose the existence of 2 different species of substances, spiritual or spirit and material or body, with the brain serving as a bridge for their interaction. Aristotle interprets good and evil, in turn, Plato establishes the existence of a sensible world of matter and the intelligible world of ideas.

Immanuel Kant introduces pure reason and practical reason as dualism.

Theological or religious dualism

The dualist doctrine in the religious or theological area establishes 2 features; the existence of good identified with light and spirit and the principle of evil associated with the devil or demon. In this sense, the Catholic Church reacted against this doctrine by alleging that there is only one, omnipotent God, without there being any evil that limits its power, as well as, everything created by God is good, as established in the book of Genesis.