1. Methodological approach used in quantitative scientific research that analyzes a specific topic by correlating/comparing statistical data to obtain a concrete and verifiable answer regarding what is proposed.
Grammatical category: masculine noun
in syllables: mé-to-do + em-pí-ri-co + a-na-lí-ti-co.
Analytical Empirical Method
Scientific research is an essential pillar in the development of knowledge that allows new discoveries to be made. The method empirical-analytic It is a method of observation used to deepen the study of phenomena, being able to establish general laws based on the connection that exists between cause and effect in a given context.
Experience and forms of knowledge
Statistical analysis is also widely used in the branch of social sciences. For many centuries, Philosophy was considered the first wisdom, the most important science. One of the most illustrious philosophers of ancient Greece, Aristotle, explained the value of practical experience in knowing reality.
A method of determining the feasibility of a hypothesis
From the observation of the experience, it is possible to establish deductions when analyzing the data collected through observation. The empirical-analytical method addresses the reality of facts that are observable, quantifiable and measurable. It is a method that contrasts its hypotheses in a rigorous way through the scientific demonstration that determines if said hypothesis is true or false. To verify the hypothesis or refute it, different experiments are carried out.
Incorporating new information to reinforce studies of scenarios that change over time and trends
However, it should be specified that it is a form of knowledge scientist which is constantly incorporating new data. Recent research is based on truths previously achieved, so the history of knowledge becomes a sum of contributions that different authors have made.
Empirical Analytical Method begins with the identification of a problem, to later present a hypothesis, and carry out its analysis
The process carried out by the analytical empirical method is: first, definition of a problem.
Subsequently, a hypothesis of work that is the base in the investigation. Through different experiments, the results are analyzed and connected with said hypothesis. The empirical analytical method is valued for its rigor and for its objectivity since it is based on verifiable data.
Limitations of the Analytical Empirical Method
However, the analytical empirical method cannot be applied to any object of study but also has limits. For example, it is not possible to apply this criterion of certainty to the study of topics as human as the existence of the soul, the existence of God or life after death. And it is that, there are realities that are not observable. For example, love cannot be measured as a mathematical equation and the inner universe of a human being (illusion, hope, affection…) cannot be described as a scientific equation either.
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