The term amphibian comes from the word amphibius which refers to the double capacity that characterizes these animals, to survive terrestrial and aquatic life.
These animals go through a metamorphosis in which its respiratory system at a young age fulfills its function through gills, which are later replaced by lungs.
In this way, their initial life cycle takes place in the water and later they can breathe ambient air and simply develop and subsist on land.
Best examples of amphibians in the wild
Amphibians are an example of animal Evolution, that demonstrates the wisdom of nature and the ability of animals to adapt and survive in the face of natural phenomena.
1. Newts
Newts also called shredders It is a genus of amphibians belonging to the salamander family but smaller, which inhabits shallow stagnant water.
They are found inhabiting Europe and Asia mainly, however they are also located in forested and mountainous regions of America and are usually nocturnal species.
2. European toad
The European toad, also called bufo-bufo or common toad, lives in Europe in stagnant waters due to its ability to survive in unsanitary conditions during its tadpole stage.
They are large in size, usually live in communes where they mate, lay their eggs that hatch in the water and after leaving their legs, they go out into the terrestrial environment.
It is common to find them on the streets of Europe after leaving the aqueous environment and they have been used for esoteric purposes.
3. Common salamander
The common salamander is a urodelo amphibian with very peculiar characteristics, given by its black color with yellow spots on its body, which can sometimes be red.
It is a type of salamander that lives in Europe and unlike toads, it only enters the water to lay its eggs and they return to land.
They have the ability to regenerate their members if they lose them for various reasons.
4. Tepelcua
The tepelcua also called tapalcua is a legless amphibian very similar to a snake that lives in Mexico, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador and Belize.
Its habitat is given by jungle forests with significant humidity, which has been violated in recent years, putting this peculiar animal species at risk of extinction.
5. Red and Blue Arrow Frog
The red and blue arrow frog is an amphibian that typically inhabits Nicaragua, Panama and Costa Rica; its name is due to the bluish-red color of its legs.
It is a type of poisonous Caribbean frog that has the ability to adapt to the environment and change its characteristic color depending on the environment where it lives as a defense mechanism.
6. Proteus
The proteus is a characteristic amphibian of caves in Croatia, Bosnia, Slovenia and Herzegovina, unique in its species, which is characterized by its similarity to a snake.
It measures from 20 to 40 cm and has the ability to live in fresh water and stay under rocks and very humid terrestrial environments.
7. Greater mermaid: one of the most beautiful examples of amphibians
The greater mermaid is a type of urodel amphibian very similar to the eel that has gills followed by its legs and can measure from 50 to 100 cm.
It can be black or gray in color and feeds on snails, insect larvae, and small fish.
8. Tree frog
The tree frog, also known as White’s or plump tree frog, is an amphibian that lives mainly in Australia and New Guinea.
It is green in color and unlike other species, it is large and can exceed 10 cm; It is considered one of the longest-lived within its species.
9. Marbled Newt
The marbled newt is a urodelous amphibian that also belongs to the salamander family, and is frequently found inhabiting Europe in humid and aquatic environments.
Unlike other members of its species, it is green, a color that changes during the breeding season, becoming more intense, and a crest also appears on its head.
The female of this species has an orange line on its back that can also be seen in some larval forms.
10. Axolotl (Mexican salamander): one of the examples of amphibians in danger of extinction
The axolotl is a species of salamander that lives in lakes in Mexican valleys; despite closely resembling the common salamander, it shares more anatomical features with toads.
Your real name is axolotl which was described by the ancient Mexicans and meant water monster; It feeds on fish, worms, molluscs and larvae.
They live in lake waters and although they have legs and tails they only rise to the surface to breathe the air of the environment and return to the depths of it.